Dolphin Research
2025.05.20 02:45

Leapmotor (1Q25 Minutes): How can the 'most competitive player' in new energy make a successful counterattack?

The following is$LEAPMOTOR(09863.HK) FY25Q1 earnings call minutes. For earnings analysis, please refer to《Leapmotor: Competing with Strength, a 'Real Deal' in the Chaotic New Energy Era!

I. Key Earnings Highlights

II. Detailed Earnings Call Content

2.1 Core Information from Management

1. Products:

a. B10 Model: Equipped with Qualcomm 8650 autonomous driving chip and 8295 smart cockpit chip, featuring stable control and premium luxury configurations, setting a new benchmark for 120,000 RMB SUVs. Users prefer mid-to-high trim models and LiDAR versions, attracting younger demographics.

b. B01 Model: Debuted at the Shanghai Auto Show in April 2025, offering class-leading 650 km range and top-tier smart features, targeting young consumers with a stylish, long-range, and intelligent sedan.

c. Upgraded C10 Model: Built on the new LEAP 3.5 architecture, the only pure EV in its class with 600 km range and full 800V high-voltage fast charging. Upgraded chassis hardware and 220kWh high-voltage electric drive enhance driving dynamics and comfort.

2. R&D Breakthroughs:

a. Leap 3.5 architecture launched on March 10 integrates hardware and software, featuring Qualcomm 8650 autonomous driving chip and 8295 cockpit chip for a unified smart cockpit experience. Centralized domain control upgrades autonomous driving, electric drive, battery, thermal management, and chassis systems.

b. Full-stack in-house R&D amplifies competitive advantages in efficiency:

Completed Qualcomm 8650 chip integration into LEAP 3.5 in 6 months. Combined with Hesai LiDAR, it supports urban memory navigation and NOA features slated for H2 2025 and H1 2026.

Planned 2025 R&D investment exceeds 800 million RMB for autonomous driving, alongside talent acquisition.

3. Sales & Service:

a. As of March, 756 sales outlets and 449 service centers cover 279 cities. The "1+N" store model shows early success with 289 Leapmotor Centers and 467 experience stores. Single-store efficiency rose 50% YoY in Q1 2025. Expansion into lower-tier cities will add 80 new counties by year-end, achieving 90% prefecture-level coverage.

b. Retail metrics: Effective lead follow-up +4%, test drive conversion +9.3%, and order lock-in +1.5% vs. Dec 2024. Daily consultations hit 15,000; test drives average 3,300/day.

c. Service: 15-minute response rate 99.4% (+0.4% QoQ), first-time repair rate 97.8% (+2.1%), 48-hour parts delivery 90.8% (+5.2%).

4. Overseas Expansion:

a. Jan-Apr 2025 exports: 13,632 units (Q1: 7,546), leading among Chinese EV startups.

b. Global footprint: 450+ European and 50 Asia-Pacific outlets as of March, net adding 100 stores QoQ.

c. Localization:

Malaysia: C10 assembly at Stellantis plant starts late 2025.

Europe: Local production begins 2026 to accelerate market penetration.

5. Orders: 18,000+ orders during May 1-5 (single-day peak: 3,700 on May 5), including 1,099 C11 orders.

6. Battery Certification: Leapmotor batteries meet China's new mandatory standards one year early.

2.2 Q&A

Q: Q1 gross margin beat expectations. Outlook for Q2? Any full-year margin guidance revision?

A: Strong Q1 with 87,000 deliveries (exceeding H1 2024 total). Margin growth stemmed from strategic partnerships, though slightly below Q4 2024. Q2 may dip due to product transitions (upgraded C10/C16/C11 launches) but targets 130,000-140,000 deliveries and breakeven. Maintains 2025 guidance: 500,000-600,000 units, 10%-12% margin.

Q: Revenue share from strategic partnerships? Spare parts revenue?

A: Confidential per agreements. Excluding partnerships, Q1 margin was flat QoQ. Promotions offset by cost optimizations. Additional collaborations underway.

Q: Aggressive C10 pricing—can margin exceed legacy models?

C10 upgrades (600km range, 800V charging) came with price cuts. Margin may dip temporarily but recover post-transition.

Q: Details on strategic partnerships?

A: Q1 collaborations focused on joint product development, boosting margin. Future terms vary by partner.

Q: Export margin?

Currently prioritizes volume over margin, covering R&D costs. No near-term profit focus.

Q: Autonomous driving investment feedback? Response to competitor subsidies?

A: Strong B10 orders; safety takes precedence over price adjustments.

Q: SUV model overlap (C10/C11/C16)?

A: Differentiated positioning drives "1+1+1>3" effect—all three topped 10,000 monthly sales in April 2024.

Q: Overseas plant timeline? Tariff strategy?

Malaysia production starts late 2025; Europe mid-2026. Pricing balances brand building and market share. Minimal profit expectations initially.

Q: April export sales?

A: 6,000+ wholesale (3,000 retail), led by upgraded C10.

Q: Local market adaptations?

A: Minor tweaks (e.g., Middle East AC, Brazil emissions) via Stellantis' global expertise.

Q: Partnership gross margin range?

A: Varies by collaboration model. Focus on long-term synergies over short-term margins.

Q: Store expansion plan?

1,000+ stores targeted by 2025 (800+ in Q1). Prioritizes dealer profitability.

Q: B10 production constraints?

A: Battery supply issues resolved by May end. No material shortages for B01 launch.

Q: European pricing regulations?

Monitoring evolving policies. Localization mitigates tariff risks.

Q: Leap 3.5 cost savings?

A: 30%-40% reduction vs. Leap 3 via higher integration and 8650 chip adoption.

Q: Leapmotor International's model?

A: Currently sales-focused. Future may include manufacturing. Early-stage profits reinvested in market expansion.

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Disclosures: Dolphin Research Disclaimer